Medication-assisted treatment (MAT) is a research-backed approach to treating opioid use disorder, which is the clinical term for opioid addiction. Each person who receives MAT follows an individualized care plan that includes a combination of therapy sessions and prescription medication. Research has found that when taken as directed under the guidance of a professional, medication is a safe and effective way to alleviate severe symptoms of opioid withdrawal and reduce cravings. Prescription medication is an important component of treatment because it can help a person end opioid use safely and comfortably. In counseling sessions, people can identify and adopt healthier behaviors that promote an enhanced quality of life. Therapy gives people a chance to develop productive coping skills as well as an opportunity to connect with others who understand what they are going through. MAT has been closely studied for decades and is endorsed by respected organizations like the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) as an effective way to help people sustain opioid addiction recovery.